Simplifying UPSC Civil Services 2025| यूपीएससी सिविल सेवा अभिक्षमता परीक्षा (प्रारंभिक) परीक्षा

How to Prepare for the Civil Services Exam? Every year, lakhs of students appear for the prestigious Civil Services Examination conducted by UPSC. This exam is highly competitive and requires rigorous effort over a long period. However, new aspirants should not be discouraged by the difficulty level and must focus on their preparation with a positive mindset. We should always stay focused on our goal without worrying about the challenges in the process.     Stages of the Civil Services Examination The Civil Services Exam consists of three stages: Preliminary Examination (CSAT) – It includes two papers: Paper 1: General Studies (GS) Paper 2: Civil Services Aptitude Test (Qualifying Only) Main Examination (Mains) – A written exam that requires descriptive answers. Interview (Personality Test) – This assesses the candidate’s intellectual ability and communication skills. Each of these three stages requires a unique approach. Writing skills play a vital role in clearing the Mai...

Introduction to Civil Services Examination Despite intense competition, many people in India still lack awareness about the Civil Services Examination (CSE), its selection process, and the significance of civil services in the country’s administration. In this article, we will provide an overview of civil services, discuss the highest-ranking civil service post, and outline the selection process conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).     What is Civil Service? The Civil Services of India form the backbone of the administrative system, ensuring the implementation of government policies and executive decisions. Conducted by the UPSC annually, the Civil Services Examination selects candidates for prestigious services such as: Indian Administrative Service (IAS) Indian Police Service (IPS) Indian Foreign Service (IFoS) Indian Revenue Service (IRS), and many more Civil servants serve at the pleasure of the President of India, and Article 311 of the Constitut...

Syllabus for UPSC Civil Services Aptitude Test CSAT (Preliminary) Examination 2025   CSAT (Paper 1) (200 marks) - Duration : Two hrs. Current events of national and international importance History of India and Indian National Movement Indian and World Geography- Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India and the World Indian Polity and Governance – Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc. Economic and Social Development – Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives etc. General issues on Environmental ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate change-that do not require subject specialization General science. CSAT (Paper II) (200 marks) – Duration : Two hrs Comprehension Interpersonal skills including communication skills Logical reasoning and analytical ability Decision making and problem solving General mental ability Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude etc. (Class ...

  Trump's Key International Policy Decisions and Their Impact on India: A CSAT Perspective Donald Trump’s tenure as the 45th President of the United States (2017-2021) was marked by a series of foreign policy decisions that reshaped global geopolitics. As a student preparing for the Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT) in India, understanding these decisions is crucial for analyzing international relations, economic trends, and strategic alignments that impact India’s global positioning.       1. The Indo-Pacific Strategy and Strengthening US-India Relations One of Trump’s key policies was the Indo-Pacific Strategy, which sought to counter China’s rising influence in the region. This policy aligned with India’s Act East Policy and the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) involving India, the US, Japan, and Australia. Under Trump, the US designated India as a “Major Defense Partner,” leading to enhanced military cooperation and arms sales, such as the acquisition ...

Factors Affecting Global Crude Oil Prices Friends, today we will dive briefly into the world of Crude Oil business and its impact on Indian's import affecting Indian Economics.  Crude oil is a crucial input for almost all economic activities in the modern world. Every industry, directly or indirectly, relies on crude oil to produce output. As with any commodity, its price is influenced by two primary factors: demand and supply .     Recent Trends in Oil Prices (February 2018) Oil prices fell for a second consecutive day in February 2018 due to: Slower Demand : Weak Chinese factory data raised concerns of an economic slowdown, which could lower oil demand. Increased Supply : In the U.S., industry data revealed a rise in crude stockpiles amid soaring oil production. Controlled Overall Supply : OPEC and Russia reduced oil exports to align with U.S. export levels. Major Crude Oil Exporters The key exporters of crude oil are OPEC, Russia, and the U.S. . Among OPEC nation...

What are the key Sub-schemes under Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) ? Hon’ble Prime Minister acting through CCEA has given its approval for key sub-schemes under Umbrella Scheme “Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)” from 1.4.2017 to 30.11.2018 with an outlay of over Rs.41,000 crore: i. Anganwadi Services ii. Scheme for Adolescent Girls iii. Child Protection Services iv. National Crèche Scheme v. National Nutrition Mission is also proposed. Approval will be taken later. Additionally, the CCEA also approved: i. implementation of Scheme for Adolescent Girls for out of school girlsi ii. in the age group of 11-14 years, its phased expansion iii. phasing out of the on–going Kishori Shakti Yojana for out of school girls in the age group of 11-14 years. CCEA: Cabinet Commit...